Hello world and hello Texas from Database
From VistApedia
Install VistA with something like Astronaut. Get to a Mumps prompt: choose item 3 if you are using VistA Commander.
MUMPS>write "hello world" hello world MUMPS>write "hello " write $P(^DIC(5,48,0),"^",1) hello TEXAS
What the above hello TEXAS line does:
- Invokes the Mumps function $P[iece], which is similar to but not exactly like the substring command in many other languages.
- The ^ indicates that this is not a local variable; Mumps will look for a global stored on disk and visible to other users.
- DIC is the data dictionary, and the subscripts say to look in file 5, field 48, item 0.
- Then $P uses the ^ in this case as a delimiter, and returns the first piece.
- Since ^DIC(5,48,0)="TEXAS^TX^48^^1^1", MUMPS writes "TEXAS".